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  • How to get to Mount Roraima?

    How to get to Mount Roraima?

    Learn more about the logistics, the best routes, and how to get to Mount Roraima. This article covers the main access points and what you need to plan before starting your adventure

    Mount Roraima is one of the most incredible tepuis in South America. Its sheer cliffs and flat summit give it a unique appearance that has inspired legends, scientists, and travelers for generations. For many adventurers, learning how to get to Mount Roraima is the first step toward experiencing one of the most unique and oldest landscapes on Earth.

    Trekking up Mount Roraima is an unforgettable adventure, crossing open landscapes and rocky paths before reaching the top of Mount Roraima. At the summit, you’ll find stunning views, rare plants, and rock formations that make this plateau unlike any other place on Earth.

    How to get to Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    Many travelers ask: Can I visit Mount Roraima? With the right preparation, permits, and experienced local guides, this journey is possible and rewarding. PlanetaEXO, for example, offers expeditions with specialized local guides, creating a positive impact through sustainable adventures to reach the top of Mount Roraima.

    If you check a Mount Roraima map, you’ll see how its location at the crossroads of Brazil, Venezuela, and Guyana makes planning essential before you set off. Keep reading to discover how to get to Mount Roraima and the best routes to start your trek:

    How to get to Mount Roraima?

    Before anything else, check the visa requirements, as you’ll need proper documentation to cross into Venezuela.

    You can start your adventure to Mount Roraima from a few different locations, but the most popular and convenient entry point is through Boa Vista, in northern Brazil. This city, the capital of the state of Roraima, serves as the main gateway for travelers coming from other parts of Brazil and abroad. 

    Its location close to the Venezuelan border makes it a natural hub for expeditions heading toward the mountain. On a Mount Roraima map, Boa Vista is clearly the strategic base before crossing into Venezuela.

    Since Mount Roraima lies at the meeting point of Brazil, Venezuela, and Guyana, reaching it always involves a sense of adventure and planning. Most travelers begin with a domestic flight to Boa Vista. 

    👉 Check out 10 Tips for Mount Roraima before your trek

    Boa Vista Roraima
    Photo: Andrezza Mariot

    From Boa Vista to Santa Elena de Uairén

    The airport (Atlas Brasil Cantanhede International Airport – BVB) is categorized as international, but in practice, it receives almost exclusively domestic flights from cities such as Brasília, Manaus, and São Paulo. This means that international visitors usually need to connect through another Brazilian city before arriving in Boa Vista.

    From Boa Vista, the most common route is to travel by car or transfer along the BR-174 highway. From there, it takes around 3 hours by car to reach the border with Venezuela, followed by about 20 minutes more to arrive in Santa Elena de Uairén. This cross-border journey is a well-trodden path, particularly for Brazilian travelers joining organized expeditions.

    There are several ways to make this trip:

    • Private transfer: The most comfortable option, usually arranged by tour operators. A driver picks you up at your hotel or airport in Boa Vista and takes you directly to Santa Elena. This ensures flexibility with departure times and stops along the way. PlanetaEXO, for example, works with trustworthy local partners for this service.
    • Shared van: A more affordable choice, where travelers join a small group for the ride. Vans depart regularly from Boa Vista and are commonly used by those joining expeditions. They may take slightly longer depending on stops and border procedures.
    • Public bus: The cheapest but least convenient option. Buses connect Boa Vista to Santa Elena, but schedules are irregular, and the journey can be slower due to frequent stops. This option is not recommended for travelers with limited time or those who prefer more reliable logistics.
    How to get to Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    The beginning of the journey

    Once in Santa Elena de Uairén, the town serves as a pivotal starting point for climbers and adventurers, offering simple accommodation, restaurants, and last-minute supplies before the trek.

    From Santa Elena, the adventure continues with a scenic drive to the Community of Paraitepuy, the gateway to the trails leading to Mount Roraima. The drive itself offers stunning views of the Gran Sabana landscapes, passing the Tek and Kukenan rivers. 

    Along the way, trekkers may stop at rustic campsites and always count on the guidance of expert local guides connected to the indigenous traditions of the region. This is where the real journey to the top of Mount Roraima begins.

    👉 Check out our package options for your adventure on Mount Roraima

    Trek Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    Best access: Brazil or Venezuela?

    When planning your trip, one of the most common questions is whether it’s better to enter through Brazil or Venezuela. Both routes are possible, but they offer very different logistics.

    Entering via Brazil 

    For most travelers, entering Brazil is the easiest and safest option. Boa Vista is connected to major Brazilian cities with daily flights, making it relatively straightforward to plan an itinerary. 

    The infrastructure on the Brazilian side is generally reliable, with services in English or Portuguese and easier access to support if needed. Another advantage is that some nationalities that can enter Brazil for tourism (including Europeans and many Latin Americans) do not need a visa for short stays, making this route bureaucratically simpler.

    After crossing into Venezuela, you’ll reach Santa Elena de Uairén, where most expeditions organize logistics before heading to Paraitepuy. This path is also highlighted on any Mount Roraima map, showing how Boa Vista is the most efficient hub for accessing the region. 

    Traveling this way allows you to rely on Brazilian airports and services for your arrival and departure, while only entering Venezuela for the trek itself.

    Top of Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    Entering via Venezuela

    It is also possible to fly directly to Santa Elena de Uairén, but this option is far less common. The local airport is small and operates with very few flights. For international travelers, there are usually no direct connections to Santa Elena, meaning you would need to travel first to Caracas or Ciudad Bolívar and then take a regional flight. 

    Additionally, while Santa Elena is a welcoming town for trekkers, it offers more limited infrastructure compared to Boa Vista. For this reason, unless you are already in Venezuela for other causes, starting your trip through Boa Vista, Brazil, remains the most reliable route.

    Sunset Mount Roraima
    @diaz

    Visas and travel requirements

    Whether you choose to enter through Brazil or Venezuela, it is crucial to check visa requirements in advance. For Brazil, most Western nationalities (including citizens of the EU, UK, and several countries in the Americas) are exempt from tourist visas for short stays. However, policies can change, and some countries may require an e-visa or consular application. 

    Official information can be confirmed through the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Itamaraty) or your nearest Brazilian consulate. Click here to see which countries need a visa to visit Brazil. 

    For Venezuela, requirements vary more significantly. Some nationalities can enter with only a passport, while others must secure a visa in advance. The most reliable way to confirm is to contact the Venezuelan consulate or embassy in your country before travel. Given the logistical challenges of entering through Venezuela, many travelers find that handling visas and documentation through Brazil first is much smoother.

    How to get to Mount Roraima
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    Traveling to Mount Roraima with PlanetaEXO

    If you’re yearning for an exceptional escapade that pushes your boundaries and creates everlasting memories, seize the opportunity to team up with the knowledgeable local guides from PlanetaEXO.

    Our local partners are deeply connected with the indigenous communities of the region, ensuring not only safety and logistics but also a culturally rich experience. 

    Get ready to begin an extraordinary journey to one of the world’s most fascinating tepuis. From the logistics of how to get to Mount Roraima to the adventure of trekking across its summit and reaching the top of Mount Roraima, we’ll make sure your expedition is unforgettable.

    👉 Send us a message and start planning your adventure to Mount Roraima 

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  • How hard is it to trek up Mount Roraima?

    How hard is it to trek up Mount Roraima?

    Hiking Mount Roraima involves diverse terrain and unpredictable weather, but with the right preparation, you can reach the top. Discover the challenges of climbing this iconic peak and how to make it achievable for all!

    You might be asking yourself: How hard is it to trek up Mount Roraima? While it’s a moderate challenge that requires physical preparation, it’s definitely achievable for anyone with the right mindset and training. It’s not just for professional climbers: many hikers, regardless of experience, can reach the top of Mount Roraima with proper planning and the right support.

    The trek is suitable for all ages, with children under 14 needing to be accompanied by an adult, making it a challenge for everyone, from young adventurers to seasoned trekkers!

    The path includes navigating rocky routes and steep climbs, which makes it physically demanding, especially in certain sections. But with the right equipment and preparation, it’s a journey that offers incredible rewards, both in terms of natural beauty and personal fulfilment.

    How hard is it to trek up Mount Roraima

    At PlanetaEXO, a specialized South American adventure company, we partner with trusted local partners to help you reach the top of Mount Roraima. Our team ensures you’re fully prepared for the challenges of climbing this iconic peak, from managing the terrain to navigating the unpredictable weather

    Learn more about all the important things you need to know before trekking up Mount Roraima:

    Understanding the Difficulty of Climbing Mount Roraima

    While the idea of “climbing” Mount Roraima may sound daunting, it’s important to understand that it’s not a vertical climb. The trek is challenging, but it’s more about hiking Mount Roraima through various terrains and river crossings. So, how hard is it to climb Mount Roraima? The answer depends on several factors, including the terrain, your physical fitness, and the level of support you choose.

    👉 Don’t forget to check the visa requirements before planning your trek.

    Is it a Trek or a Climb?

    Mount Roraima is a trekking adventure, not a rock climb. It’s a long hike, but most people in good physical condition can successfully reach the top of Mount Roraima with adequate preparation. The key is to pace yourself and take the time to adjust to the terrain and weather conditions along the way.

     

    How hard is it to trek up Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    Factors That Influence Your Experience

    Before considering the factors below, note that the trek begins in Canaima National Park, at the Indigenous community of Paraitepuy, where visitors register, receive basic instructions, and meet the local guides and porters who will accompany the journey.

    Several factors can affect the difficulty of your trek. Here are the main considerations that will influence your experience:

    1. Duration of the Trek

    The trek to the summit typically spans 8 to 10 days. The total trekking distance is between 90 and 100 kilometers (56 to 62 miles), including the ascent, time spent at the summit, and the return journey. The number of nights at the top of the mountain also varies according to the duration of each trek.

    With the 10-day PlanetaEXO option, for example, you spend 5 nights on the plateau of Mount Roraima. A longer itinerary allows you to pace yourself and adjust to the physical demands, making the experience less strenuous. However, if you’re seeking a more intense challenge, some choose to complete the 8-day itinerary in 6 days.

    Duration of the Mount Roraima Trek
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    This compressed version covers the same distance but in a shorter period, making it a more physically demanding experience. While it allows you to reach the top of Mount Roraima in less time, it requires a higher level of fitness and endurance due to the quicker pace.

    👉 Check out 10 Tips for Mount Roraima before your trek

    2. Logistical Support

    Choosing a company like PlanetaEXO makes the trek easier. Our trusted local partners, carefully selected by us, take care of the logistics on the trail, from carrying camping gear to preparing meals. 

    If you decide to manage these tasks yourself, the trek will become more challenging. With the right partners handling logistics, you can focus on enjoying the hike.

    To stay dry, consider using a rain cover for your backpack and dry bags to protect your essentials from moisture. Extra socks (preferably synthetic or wool) and a quick-dry microfiber towel will also help keep you comfortable during and after long days of hiking

    Important reminder: Even with quality gear, heavy rain and humidity can flood tents and muddy campsites, affecting rest. Keep essentials dry and be ready for less-than-ideal nights.

    Camping Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    👉 Let PlanetaEXO connect you with the best local partners: explore our best Mount Roraima tours and start your adventure.

    3. Porter Service

    Even though travel companies handle the logistics of food and camping gear, you’ll still need to carry your personal items. To lighten your load, you can hire a porter from the local community to help reduce the physical demands of the trek.

    This service also contributes to the local economy by supporting experienced porters who are deeply rooted in the community. By hiring them, you’re financially supporting skilled professionals who understand the region, its environment, and its culture, helping sustain their livelihoods.

    Porter Service Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    4.Your Physical Fitness

    Your fitness level plays a significant role in how hard the trek will feel. The terrain varies from easy to moderate, with steeper sections as you approach the summit. 

    If you’re in good health and have done some basic hiking, you’ll be able to handle the trek, but it’s still important to train beforehand to prepare for the demands of a multi-day trek. 

    How hard is it to trek up Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    Remember that it is a long walk, so you need to be in good physical condition and be prepared for strong sun exposure at high altitude, which can intensify its effects.

    5. Terrain and Steep Ascents

    The terrain can be challenging, with uneven surfaces and slippery sections, especially as you approach the summit. These steep ascents can be physically demanding, but with the right preparation, the reward of reaching the top of Mount Roraima becomes an unforgettable achievement.

    Some key elevation points include:

    • Basecamp: Around 1,500 meters (4,920 feet), where the trek levels out before the final push. Reaching it includes early challenges like the “Prova do Novato”, a steep climb that hints at what’s ahead, and crossing the Tek and Kukenan rivers over slippery rocks with guide assistance.
    • Ascent to the Summit: Steep sections begin around 2,200 meters (7,218 feet), getting progressively more challenging as you approach the 2,810-meter (9,219 feet) summit. This stage includes notable landmarks such as La Rampa, a narrow natural ramp carved into the cliffside where hikers often use all four points of contact due to its steep incline, and the Poço das Lágrimas, a slippery rocky passage often wet from rain and waterfalls, both requiring extra caution and steady footing.
    • Rocky Terrain: From 2,500 meters (8,200 feet) onwards, after La Rampa, the trail turns rugged with large boulders and uneven ground, leading to the 2,810-meter plateau and El Maverick, the summit’s highest point and a popular climb for sweeping views.

    Some sections require careful navigation over rocky terrain, which can be exhausting but manageable for most hikers with prior experience.

    People trekking Mount Roraima

    What to Expect on the Trail: Key Points of the Trek

    At this point, you already know that Mount Roraima is a tepui, a flat-topped mountain on the Guiana Shield that rises to 2,810 meters at the Brazil–Venezuela–Guyana border. Its sheer 1,000-meter cliffs isolate the plateau from the forest and savanna below, creating a distinct and fragile ecosystem. 

    Constant rainfall and nutrient-poor soils have shaped highly specialized flora, including carnivorous plants, and fostered a remarkable level of endemic species.

    This perspective highlights that reaching the summit is not only about overcoming physical challenges but also about experiencing an ever-changing landscape filled with natural wonders. Here’s what awaits you along the way:

    • Day 1-2: Start your trek by crossing rivers and gradually ascending. These days are relatively moderate, giving you time to adapt to the pace of the expedition.
    • Day 3–4: The trail grows steeper as you approach the mountain’s base. Here, rocky paths and sharper ascents make the climb more demanding.
    • Day 5–6: Arriving at the summit, you’ll explore an otherworldly plateau dotted with unique vegetation and enjoy sweeping views across three countries.
    Reach the top of Mount Roraima
    @overlandtheamericas

    👉 Want to know what’s waiting at the summit? Read the full article: What’s on top of Mount Roraima?

    Weather and Best Time to Visit Mount Roraima

    The weather on Mount Roraima is highly unpredictable, so being prepared for a variety of conditions is essential. The mountain follows the tropical climate of Venezuela, which means you may encounter rain, fog, and significant temperature fluctuations throughout the trek.

    At the summit, camping is in natural rock shelters (“hotels”) that offer partial protection from wind and rain but have uneven ground. Expect intense sun during the day and near-freezing temperatures at night. The views and sense of accomplishment make it all worthwhile!

    What to Expect:

    • Rain: Rain is common, especially in the afternoon and evening. The wet season, from May to November, brings heavier and more frequent rainfall, which can make the trail slippery and harder to navigate. Be sure to pack waterproof gear, such as a jacket and rain cover for your backpack, to stay dry.
    • Fog and Wind: The summit is often shrouded in fog, and strong winds are frequent, especially as you reach higher elevations. The fog can limit visibility, and the wind can make hiking and camping more challenging.
    • Temperature: Despite being in a tropical region, the altitude causes significant drops in temperature, especially at night. During the day, temperatures can range from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), but at night, they can plummet to as low as 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). Even in the summer months, you’ll experience chilly conditions at night.
    Weather and Best Time to Visit Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    Best Time to Visit

    The best time to trek Mount Roraima is during the dry season, from December to March, when rainfall is less frequent, and the weather is more stable. This period offers the most comfortable trekking conditions, with less rain and cooler nights. However, even in the dry season, weather conditions can still be unpredictable, so be prepared for all possibilities.

     👉 Check out our complete travel guide for all the details on Mount Roraima’s climate, logistics, and more!

    Sunset Mount Roraima
    @watchluke

    Hiking Mount Roraima with PlanetaEXO

    At PlanetaEXO, we’re committed to providing sustainable travel experiences that benefit both travelers and local communities. 

    We work closely with expert local guides, many from the Indigenous community of Paraitepuy inside Canaima National Park, who are passionate about conservation and sharing the beauty of the mountain.

    How hard is it to trek up Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    By choosing us, you’re not just embarking on an adventure; you’re supporting ecotourism that helps preserve Mount Roraima for future generations.

    👉 Ready to take on the challenge? Start planning your Mount Roraima trek today with PlanetaEXO.

    Read More: 

  • COP30: What to Do Beyond the Conference – Explore Brazil’s Nature

    COP30: What to Do Beyond the Conference – Explore Brazil’s Nature

    Sustainable adventures in Brazil for travelers attending COP30, offering curated nature experiences that connect you with the forest, its people, and the climate agenda.

    For those planning to attend the conference or follow it closely, there is one key question: What to do in Brazil during COP30? This is a great opportunity to explore the Amazon Rainforest and other unique destinations like the Pantanal, Monte Roraima, and Chapada Diamantina. And nothing makes more sense during a climate conference than supporting ecotourism, which directly benefits conservation efforts and local communities.

    COP30 Brazil, held in Belém, Pará, from November 10 to 21, 2025, will bring global attention to the Amazon, a region vital for climate regulation and biodiversity. By visiting Brazil, you help preserve its ecosystems, support sustainable tourism, and promote climate action.

    What to do in Brazil during COP30
    Photo: Johan

    With this in mind, explore Amazon Rainforest tours and other destinations with PlanetaEXO during COP30 Brazil, and choose an experience that supports ecotourism as a real and effective solution for conservation and climate change. These are authentic wildlife travels for conscious explorers: 

    Explore the Amazon Rainforest

    Have you ever imagined exploring the Amazon through curated experiences, from canoeing in flooded forests to visiting riverside communities? These nature tours connect adventurers to local culture, biodiversity, and climate action.

    Cruise the rivers of the Amazon 

    COP30 Brazil is an invitation to understand the importance of environmental conservation, right? For those seeking change from the meeting, travelling consciously already means taking action. And it could be even better with a river cruise in the Amazon Rainforest!

    Join Katerre on a 5-day Amazon cruise aboard the Jacaré-Açu boat. You’ll visit indigenous communities and witness the incredible biodiversity of the Anavilhanas Archipelago and Jaú National Park

    How to get there from Belém: Belém to Manaus flights daily; boat departs from Manaus port.

    Cruise in the Amazon 
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    👉 Don’t miss this opportunity: Cruise the Amazon Rainforest now and live this experience with PlanetaEXO!

    Ideal for Short Escapes: Discover the Amazon in 3 Days 

    Pressed for time? This 3‑Day Amazon Jungle Tour offers a deep and meaningful immersion into the rainforest without requiring a long visit. You’ll be hosted at a comfortable riverside lodge and explore the jungle by canoe, go on guided hikes, observe wildlife, and visit a local caboclo’s home in the village of Careiro da Várzea

    The experience includes full board, private bungalows, and expert local guides ready to introduce you to the forest, including the Meeting of the Waters, where the Negro and Solimões rivers meet. It’s a short but powerful journey.

    What to do in Brazil during COP30
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    How to get there from Belém: Fly to Manaus, then the lodge team will meet you at the airport and take you by road to the port, followed by a boat transfer to the lodge.

    👉  Want to live the Amazon beyond the COP30? Try the 3‑Day Amazon Jungle Tour from Manaus

    Explore the protected area of the Mamirauá Institute  

    Explore the Mamirauá Reserve, part of the Central Amazon Conservation Complex, a region recognized by UNESCO for its outstanding biodiversity. Stay in the Uakari Lodge, a floating ecolodge surrounded by the Amazon’s rich ecosystems, and enjoy activities like night safaris, piranha fishing, and visits to local communities.

    What to do in Brazil during COP30
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    Ideal for COP30 attendees, this experience offers a chance to connect with nature while learning about pioneering conservation and research conducted by the Mamirauá Institute.

    How to get there from Belém: Fly to Manaus, then connect to Tefé. The lodge team picks you up by boat at the Tefé airport!

    👉  Join an unforgettable Amazon adventure: Book your ecolodge experience!

    A Real Jungle Survival Adventure 

    Embrace the Amazon like never before with this thrilling survival adventure. Venture deep into the rainforest, where you’ll hike, canoe, and camp in the wild. Learn survival techniques, such as fishing, plant identification, and river navigation, while observing the vibrant wildlife in their natural habitat.

    Perfect for those seeking an authentic, immersive experience, this nature tour offers a true connection with nature, far from any comfort zones. 

    How to get there from Belém: Flights to Manaus daily; pick-up from the hotel or airport is included.

    Real Jungle Survival Adventure 
    @lucasdguerra

    👉  Ready for the 4-Day Amazon Jungle Survival Tour? Immerse yourself in this adventure!

    The Best of the Amazon Rainforest Tours in 4 Days

    How about immersing yourself in the Amazon without a lengthy commitment? Explore the Meeting of the Waters, hike jungle trails, and enjoy birdwatching as you spot unique species in the rainforest. 

    This is the perfect option for those who want a well-rounded Amazon experience without needing to spend too much time. Stay in a comfortable lodge, with expert guides leading you through the local Caboclo culture and the rainforest’s rich biodiversity.

    How to get there from Belém: Quick flights to Manaus are available daily.

    Meeting of the Waters
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    👉 Don’t miss out on this complete journey! Check out our 4-day Brazilian Amazon Jungle Tour

    Experience Wildlife Travels and Birdwatching 

    A lesser-known but fascinating option is located in the state of Mato Grosso, where the Amazon begins to meet the Pantanal. At Cristalino Jungle Lodge, visitors explore a private reserve recognized for its biodiversity and conservation work. This area is considered one of the richest in bird species on the planet and attracts researchers from around the world.

    With guided trails, canopy towers, river tours, and exceptional accommodation, the Cristalino experience is a great option for those looking to combine nature and scientific relevance, all with minimal impact. 

    Perfect for those looking for COP30 tours and travels that highlight scientific discovery and biodiversity.

    How to get there from Belém: Fly to Alta Floresta with a stopover in Cuiabá; a lodge transfer is arranged from the airport.

    Birdwatching Amazon Rainforest
    Photo: Samuel Melim

    👉  Interested in exploring one of the best conservation models in Brazil? Discover the Cristalino Jungle Lodge

    Discover other nature tours in Brazil during COP30

    Beyond the Amazon Rainforest, Brazil offers other breathtaking ecosystems where ecotourism thrives. If you’re extending your stay after COP30 or planning a parallel escape, consider these unforgettable experiences that blend adventure, sustainability, and cultural immersion: 

    Hike the ancient land of Monte Roraima (RR) 

    Walk through clouds and ancient legends! Monte Roraima, one of the oldest geological formations on Earth, stands at the border of Brazil, Venezuela, and Guyana. This remote tabletop mountain is surrounded by myths, biodiversity, and striking landscapes.

    Reach the Summit of Monte Roraima 

    Choose between two unforgettable adventures, both taking you to the summit of this legendary mountain. If you’re short on time, the 8-day trek offers a shorter itinerary that still reaches the summit, with one night on the top and visits to the Indigenous Community Paraitepuy, wild camping, and the stunning “La Ventana” viewpoint.

    Hike Mount Roraima
    @na7hann

    👉  Looking for a shorter but intense adventure? Discover the Monte Roraima 8-Day Trek

    For those seeking a deeper, cross-border experience, the 10-day expedition covers the full ascent, summit exploration, and descent via the Venezuelan side, a physically demanding journey offering a profound connection with this ancient land.

    How to get there from Belém: Flight to Boa Vista (via Brasília); 4×4 transfer to the trek’s starting point included.

    👉  Want to go all the way? Explore the 10-Day Monte Roraima Full Expedition

    Wildlife Travels: Pantanal Immersive Safaris 

    The Pantanal is the best place for wildlife observation. Unlike the dense Amazon, its open landscapes offer clear views of animals in their natural habitat. As the world’s largest tropical wetland, it’s home to jaguars, giant otters, capybaras, and hundreds of bird species.

    Pantanal Jaguar Safari: Luxury & Conservation 

    Stay in a 53,000-hectare ecolodge in Brazil’s Pantanal, a region known for its incredible biodiversity and strong conservation efforts. This 4-day luxury safari includes boat safaris, jeep tours, and canoeing, offering close encounters with wildlife like caimans, capybaras, and hundreds of bird species.

    It’s a meaningful way to connect with nature during COP30 Brazil, while supporting sustainability and relaxing in comfort.

    How to get there from Belém: Fly to Cuiabá with a layover in Brasília or São Paulo; lodge arranges Pantanal transfers.

    Pantanal Immersive Safaris 
    Photo: Edu Fragoso

    👉 Ready to discover the Pantanal’s natural wonders? Explore this destination in an environmentally protected area

    Pantanal & Bonito: 5 Days of Nature and Adventure 

    Combine two beautiful Brazilian destinations on one trip: Explore Brazil’s Pantanal and Bonito in this 5-day ecotourism adventure. Spot wildlife in the Pantanal and then discover Bonito’s crystal-clear rivers and caves. Enjoy boat safaris, horseback riding, and snorkeling in one of the world’s clearest rivers!

    How to get there from Belém: Fly to Campo Grande via São Paulo; road transfer to Pantanal and Bonito is included.

    Diving in Bonito
    @shirleytf4

    👉 Dive into Brazil’s natural wonders: Join this unforgettable adventure today!

    Immerse yourself in the highlands of Chapada Diamantina

    Chapada Diamantina National Park, in the interior of Bahia, is one of Brazil’s top trekking destinations. With trails crossing canyons, plateaus, rivers, and Atlantic Forest patches, the region offers a mix of biodiversity and impressive geological formations shaped by water and time.

    Follow One of Brazil’s Most Iconic Trails

    The classic Vale do Pati Trek takes you through one of the most scenic valleys in South America. The route includes river crossings, climbs to panoramic viewpoints like Cachoeirão, and overnight stays in local family homes. Each day ends with a refreshing swim in waterfalls or natural pools.

    Chapada Diamantina trek
    Photo: Guillaume Leman

    👉  Short on time? Try the 3-Day Vale do Pati Trek

    Discover Remote Trails and Viewpoints

    Set off on a 6-day adventure through Chapada Diamantina, hiking to stunning sites like Vale do Pati, Buracão, and Fumacinha waterfalls, as well as the crystal-clear Poço Azul and Poço Encantado lakes.

    This moderate trek offers a perfect blend of beautiful landscapes, wildlife encounters, and authentic experiences. Expert guides will ensure you get the most out of this immersive journey.

    Note: This trek is moderate, ideal for those with basic hiking experience.

    How to get there from Belém: Fly to Salvador (Bahia), then continue by overland transfer to the town of Lençóis, the main gateway to Chapada Diamantina National Park.

    Buracao Waterfall Chapada Diamantina
    @albagonma

    👉  Looking for a deeper immersion? Discover the 6-day Ultimate Chapada Diamantina Hike

    However, if you’d like to explore other tour options in Vale do Pati with different formats and durations, check out our full selection here

    Traveling with purpose with PlanetaEXO 

    At PlanetaEXO, we believe every trip can make a positive impact. That’s why we create experiences that combine adventure, environmental conservation, and cultural exchange. During COP30 Brazil, while the world looks at Brazil, we invite you to go beyond the event and experience what’s at stake: not just in theory, but in the field.

    By choosing sustainable tourism, you become part of a movement that protects the forest, values local knowledge, and builds a more sustainable future. Let your journey be part of the solution.

    Want help choosing what to do in Brazil during COP30?

    Whether you’re looking for a short escape between sessions or planning a deeper immersion after the conference, our team is here to guide you.

    From the lush Amazon Rainforest to the vast wetlands of the Pantanal, Brazil offers unmatched wildlife travels that go far beyond the conference halls. There’s no better time to explore these nature tours beyond the COP30 Brazil!

    Talk to our team and plan your expedition with a purpose.

    Read More: 

  • 10 Facts You Need to Know about Mount Roraima

    10 Facts You Need to Know about Mount Roraima

    Learn key facts about Mount Roraima, including its formation, height, location, who lives there, and how to experience it responsibly. 

    Mount Roraima is one of the most fascinating natural wonders in South America. After all, it stretches over 30 kilometres across three countries: Brazil, Venezuela, and Guyana. In this article, you’ll discover 10 facts about Mount Roraima that explain why this flat-topped mountain draws travelers from all over the world. From ancient geology to rare animals and Indigenous culture, there’s more to Roraima than meets the eye.

    Its isolation, ecosystem, and sheer cliffs have inspired curiosity and scientific study for centuries. Whether you’re planning a trip or just want to learn more, this text breaks down everything you need to know about this destination! 

    facts about Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    PlanetaEXO offers immersive ecotourism experiences to Mount Roraima that connect you with nature and local communities. If you’re seeking adventure with purpose, you’re in the right place. Keep reading! 

    1. Mount Roraima was formed over two billion years ago

    Mount Roraima is part of the Guiana Shield, one of the most ancient geological formations on Earth. The formation of Mount Roraima dates back over 2 billion years, making its rock layers older than most mountain ranges on the planet.

    This incredible age is visible in its weathered sandstone, shaped by wind and water erosion over millions of years. Its characteristic shape, a flat summit with sheer vertical cliffs, was created through natural processes that have taken place since the Precambrian era.

    👉 Before planning your trek, remember to check the visa requirements

    2. Mount Roraima inspired Pixar’s Up – Paradise Falls

    Did you know that Mount Roraima was one of the main inspirations for Pixar’s animated film Up? The movie’s iconic “Paradise Falls” was modeled after the tepuis of the Guiana Shield, especially Mount Roraima, with its vertical cliffs, flat summit, and dramatic waterfalls. 

    The mountain’s otherworldly landscapes gave the animators the perfect backdrop for Carl’s flying house adventure. Today, travelers who trek to the top often recognize the resemblance and say it feels like stepping straight into the movie.

    Film Up – Paradise Falls
    Photo: Pixar Film, Up – Paradise Falls

    3. Indigenous communities that live there protect Mount Roraima’s legacy

    Mount Roraima is surrounded by Indigenous communities who live there, including the Pemon, Kapon, and Taurepang peoples. The Pemon and Taurepang belong to the Carib (Karib) linguistic and cultural group, while the Kapon are part of the Akawaio-speaking peoples, who are also often classified within the Carib family.

    These groups are the traditional custodians of the land and hold deep spiritual ties to the mountain. They play a vital role in sustainable tourism, not only guiding visitors but also providing the logistics that make the trek possible: carrying equipment, setting up tents, preparing meals, and facilitating access to remote areas. 

    Their work ensures tourism benefits local economies while preserving both the environment and cultural heritage.

    Indigenous communities Mount Roraima
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    4. Mount Roraima’s height reaches 2,810 meters above sea level

    The Mount Roraima height reaches an impressive 2,810 meters (9,219 feet) above sea level, with cliffs that rise nearly 400 meters from the base. It is the highest tepui in the Pakaraima mountain range.

    Although it’s not the tallest mountain in South America, its shape and prominence make it one of the most striking. The plateau covers about 34 square kilometers in the Venezuelan sector, which is the most visited area and where the main trekking route is located.

    However, the mountain’s summit lies across the Brazil–Venezuela–Guyana border, and the trekking route to ascend, explore, and return covers roughly 90 kilometers in total.

    Mount Roraima’s height
    Photo: Denis Minnetdinov

    5. It’s surrounded by the mystery of the “Tree of Life

    One of the most enduring aspects of Mount Roraima is the mystery surrounding its symbolic meaning. In Indigenous Pemon mythology, the mountain is believed to be the trunk of the “Tree of Life, a sacred figure from which the world’s fruits once originated.

    This idea has gained attention in recent years as visitors reflect on the mountain’s otherworldly terrain. The concept of a “living origin” resonates with those seeking spiritual connection in natural spaces. Additionally, some indigenous people also refer to the mountain as the “house of the gods.” 

    mystery of the “Tree of Life”
    @overlandtheamericas

    6. The summit has its own wildlife

    The summit’s isolation has led to the evolution of unique animals found only on Mount Roraima. These include endemic frogs, such as the Roraima bush toad, rare lizards, insects, tarantulas, and even some butterfly species adapted to the misty, nutrient-poor environment.

    Despite the rocky terrain, biodiversity is rich. Carnivorous plants like Heliamphora thrive, while small rodents and birds like hummingbirds and tanagers live in sheltered areas.

    The mountain is also known as the “Madre de las Aguas” (Mother of Waters), as it gives birth to several major rivers. Dozens of waterfalls cascade from its cliffs, fed by constant rainfall and mist, forming the headwaters of the Amazon, Orinoco, and Essequibo river systems.

    👉 Check out 10 Tips for Mount Roraima before your trek

    endemic frogs Mount Roraima
    @cafred33

    7. Mount Roraima map: On the border of Brazil, Venezuela, and Guyana

    Curious about getting to the summit of Mount Roraima and where to find it on the map? The mountain straddles the borders of Brazil, Venezuela, and Guyana, with most of its mass located inside Venezuelan territory.

    The most common trekking route to Mount Roraima begins in Venezuela, departing from the village of Paraitepuy, which is accessible via Santa Elena de Uairén. For travelers coming from Brazil, the nearest major city is Boa Vista, in the state of Roraima. Taking the route through Brazil provides better access to the start of the mountain trail.

    From there, it’s a three-hour drive to the Venezuelan border and then 20 minutes to reach Santa Elena. This cross-border journey is a popular path for Brazilian travelers, especially those joining organized expeditions.

    If you look at a Mount Roraima map, you’ll see the summit lies exactly on the triple border between Brazil, Venezuela, and Guyana. While most of the trekking occurs on the Venezuelan side, the mountain’s plateau itself spreads across all three countries. 

    facts about Mount Roraima
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    This geographical intersection makes Mount Roraima not only a natural wonder but also an amazing geopolitical landmark in South America!

    8. Reaching the top of Mount Roraima takes 6 to 8 days of trekking

    While the trek doesn’t require climbing gear, it is physically demanding. Most tours take between 6 and 8 days round-trip and involve hiking over 60 kilometers through jungle, rivers, and steep terrain.

    The number of daily visitors varies by season and logistics, but during peak months, it’s estimated that between 100 and 200 people may be on the trail or at different points of the mountain. The final ascent includes the “Rampa,” a narrow natural path leading to the summit of Mount Roraima, where the landscape changes dramatically.

    Due to the elevation and constant cloud cover, temperatures at the summit can vary greatly, from 5°C at night to over 25°C during the day. The climate is defined more by Venezuelan seasons than Brazilian ones, with a wetter season from May to September and drier months between December and March. Sudden weather shifts are common, so visitors should be prepared for rain and cold at any time.

    trekking Mount Roraima
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    👉 Want to know what’s waiting at the summit? Read the full article: What’s on top of Mount Roraima?

    9. At the top of Mount Roraima, you can explore crystal valleys and rock formations

    At Mount Roraima’s plateau, visitors find crystal-clear pools, impressive rock formations, and panoramic views. Sites like “El Hotel” and “Valley of Crystals” are popular stops on summit treks, each with its own microclimate and ecological quirks.

    Rainfall is frequent, feeding rivers and forming “Jacuzzis” in rocky basins. Itineraries often include time for exploration, photography, and rest, allowing travelers to take in the full grandeur of the plateau. 

    PlanetaEXO, for example, offers a package that includes 5 nights at the top of Mountain Roraima: in other words, the ideal amount of time to explore all the possibilities of such a unique and rich place! 

    Mount Roraima pools
    Photo: Lucas Gobatti

    👉 Choose the 10-day expedition for extended summit exploration

    10. Mount Roraima’s flat top is a result of millions of years of erosion

    Geologists explain the top of Mount Roraima’s flatness through erosion. Horizontal layers of sandstone have eroded evenly over time, unlike volcanic or folded mountains that form jagged peaks.

    This creates a tabletop effect that is both visually striking and scientifically fascinating. The flat terrain, combined with steep walls, makes Roraima a geological outlier among South American peaks.

    Mount Roraima’s plateau consists of resistant quartzitic sandstone, which erodes slowly and uniformly. Beneath it lies a hard igneous basement, which helps preserve the flat structure. This combination prevents the formation of peaks, resulting in the mountain’s striking tabletop shape.

    Top of the mountain
    Photo: Juan Silva

    Travel to Mount Roraima With Purpose

    At PlanetaEXO, we believe every journey should leave a positive impact. That’s why we offer ways to explore the summit of Mount Roraima with respect and purpose.

    In this way, your trip supports local communities, protects the environment, and brings you face-to-face with one of the world’s most unique ecosystems. 

    You’ve just learned 10 facts about Mount Roraima. Now it’s time to experience it yourself

    Explore our Mount Roraima tours and start planning your expedition today!

    Read More 

  • COP30 Brazil: Sustainable Tourism’s Impact on Climate Action

    COP30 Brazil: Sustainable Tourism’s Impact on Climate Action

    Sustainable tourism can be part of the solution to the climate crisis. Learn how ecotourism, especially community-based models, is playing a role in the COP30 agenda.

    Taking place from 10 to 21 November 2025 in Belém, Pará, COP30 Brazil is expected to mark a turning point in global climate discussions and in how we think about travel. Beyond negotiations, the event is also a chance to experience nature-based solutions already in motion. Tourism at COP30 Brazil is not a side note: ecotourism is now a key topic, showing how conscious travel can support climate action.

    Did you know that tourism accounts for about 8% of global greenhouse gas emissions, mainly due to air travel and large-scale operations? Shocking, isn’t it? Ecotourism, on the other hand, operates on a smaller scale, with less environmental impact and provides local benefits.

    We are talking about one of the most practical ways to combat climate change. Sustainable tourism offers tools for both climate adaptation and environmental preservation, not just in Brazil or the Amazon Rainforest, but globally.

    Tourism at COP30 Brazil
    Photo: Marcelo Bonifácio

    In this context, PlanetaEXO curates responsible travel experiences in nature, with a strong focus on the Amazon and community-led ecotourism. It’s a real example of how tourism can drive conservation and local development.

    If you’re curious about how COP30 Brazil connects with your travel choices, keep reading. Below, we explore how ecotourism fits into the climate agenda and why it matters more than ever.

    How Ecotourism Helps Fight Global Warming

    Sustainable tourism has gained increasing recognition in the United Nations (UN) climate summits as a viable and scalable solution for both mitigation and adaptation. It doesn’t replace public policy or systemic change, but it does strengthen what experts call nature-based solutions: strategies that combine environmental protection with community well-being.

    How Ecotourism Helps Fight Global Warming
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    The concept of using tourism as a climate solution has evolved considerably since it was first mentioned in 2005. Over the years, major declarations and reports have helped to formalise the role of tourism in sustainable development and environmental resilience. Take a look at them:

    Sustainable Tourism Joins the Climate Agenda

    This discussion began formally at COP11 in Montreal, when tourism was officially acknowledged as a relevant sector in the climate agenda. The conference emphasized its role in biodiversity conservation and poverty reduction, stating that: “tourism can support natural resource conservation and provide biodiversity-friendly livelihoods for Indigenous and local communities.”

    Sustainable Tourism
    Photo: Isadora Sá

    The Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development

    Some years later, in 2017, the UN declared it the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development. As a result, tourism was officially linked to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, with increasing recognition of its role in climate resilience.

    The year emphasized how tourism could contribute to 12 of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially in areas like inclusive economic growth, sustainable resource use, and cultural preservation. It also called on governments and industry to promote low-impact travel models and strengthen community-led tourism as a tool for sustainable development.

    The Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development
    Tourism at COP30 Brazil

    Sustainable Tourism pillars 

    At COP26 in Glasgow (2021), the conversation advanced with the launch of the Glasgow Declaration on Climate Action in Tourism, signed by governments, Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), and travel companies. This declaration committed the tourism industry to reach net-zero emissions by 2050, with five main action pillars:

    • Measure and reduce carbon emissions from travel and hospitality;
    • Regenerate ecosystems through responsible tourism;
    • Support local economies and community-led conservation;
    • Secure climate financing for sustainable travel initiatives;
    • Share transparent progress and best practices.

    As mentioned earlier, most of tourism’s emissions come from air travel, large resorts, and mass-market cruises. This is confirmed by the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) report “Transport-related CO₂ Emissions of the Tourism Sector” (2019), which outlines how these segments dominate the sector’s carbon footprint.

    Ecotourism, in contrast, operates on a smaller, lower-impact scale, often involving local travel, small-scale infrastructure, and environmentally conscious operations.

    In practice, ecotourism contributes to the fight against global warming in five key ways:

    • Lowering carbon emissions: It encourages slower, more local travel and reduces reliance on high-emission transportation and infrastructure.
    • Protecting carbon sinks: By conserving rainforests, wetlands, and other ecosystems, ecotourism helps preserve the planet’s natural climate regulators.
    • Offering sustainable income for local people: It provides alternatives to destructive industries like logging, mining, and industrial agriculture.
    • Building resilience: It diversifies local economies and strengthens communities against climate-related disruptions.
    • Raising awareness: It fosters education and engagement, allowing travelers to better understand biodiversity, traditional knowledge, and the urgency of climate action.
    Tourism at COP30 Brazil
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    Change Has Started, But It Must Go Global

    Around the world, sustainable tourism initiatives have already begun to emerge and show positive results. One example comes from the Maya Biosphere Reserve in Guatemala, where former logging areas have been converted into community-managed ecotourism zones, helping to protect vast forest areas while generating income for local residents.

    COP30 Brazil
    Photo: Mike Vondran

    In Brazil, the potential is immense. Destinations like the Amazon Rainforest, Pantanal, and Cerrado are vital for carbon capture and biodiversity, but also face high socio-environmental vulnerability. 

    Including ecotourism as a tool in Brazil’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and climate action plans would provide a measurable impact, a topic that is set to gain relevance during COP30 in Belém.

    Now, at COP30 Brazil, the focus is on turning these declarations into action. Ecotourism offers a real-world model already working on the ground: scalable, inclusive, and adaptable.

    The Amazon Rainforest at the Center of Climate Change

    While ecotourism is a global solution, Brazil (and particularly the Amazon Rainforest) plays a central role in the climate crisis. The forest stretches across nine Brazilian states, including Pará, where it covers more than 60% of the state’s territory. This makes its capital, Belém, a symbolic and strategic host city for COP30.

    Belém
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    The Amazon regulates rainfall across South America, stabilizes global temperatures, and holds more biodiversity than any other ecosystem on the planet. But it’s also under extreme pressure.

    In 2023, the Rio Negro in Manaus reached its lowest level in a century, and satellite data from MapBiomas shows that the region lost over 50 million hectares of forest cover between 1985 and 2023. 

    Rio Negro in Manaus
    Photo: Jacqueline Lisboa, WWF-Brasil

    Droughts are becoming more frequent and intense, threatening the forest’s regeneration capacity and the livelihoods of its people. This context reinforces the importance of low-impact, community-driven alternatives. Ecotourism is not the only answer, but it is a promising one, and one that can be implemented immediately.

    👉 Want to learn more about those who are actively working to protect the Amazon Rainforest? Discover the inspiring stories of the guardians of the forest.

    Conscious Travel in the Amazon

    Given the grandeur of the Amazon, it’s clear why it is one of PlanetaEXO’s flagship destinations. We connect travelers with immersive experiences that respect the forest, support local communities, and contribute to long-term conservation. 

    During COP30, visitors will have the chance to go beyond the conference walls and experience real-life examples of nature-based solutions: from ecolodges and tours led by local communities to forest conservation projects. 

    Tourism at COP30 Brazil : The Future is Sustainable

    COP30 Brazil is a chance for the country to position itself as a global reference in sustainable tourism. However, this requires real action. Supporting small-scale entrepreneurs, investing in training, and developing respectful travel experiences are essential steps.

    Beyond the Amazon Rainforest, other well-known natural destinations such as Chapada Diamantina and Lençóis Maranhenses also offer significant opportunities for ecotourism. The visibility of the conference could help attract investment and attention to these unique, yet often not fully explored, sustainable travel models.

    Travel with PlanetaEXO and Be Part of the Climate Solution

    Now, we understand how ecotourism can be part of the climate solution. In the face of the challenges humanity is up against, every action counts.

    👉 Explore our sustainable destinations across Brazil and find experiences that generate a positive impact on nature and local communities.

    Read More:

  • Forest Protection Day: Meet 7 guardians of the Amazon Rainforest

    Forest Protection Day: Meet 7 guardians of the Amazon Rainforest

    In celebration of the date, find out more about those who work directly to preserve the Amazon, the planet’s greatest biodiversity refuge.

    Have you ever stopped to think about the vital role that forests play in the balance of our planet? Like great green lungs, they regulate the climate, produce oxygen and sustain the lives of millions of species, including our own. But if they are so essential, why are they still not at the centre of global priorities?

    In Brazil, the Forest Protection Day, celebrated on 17 July, reinforces the urgency of preserving this natural heritage, after all, protecting our forests is protecting the future. The date honours Curupira, the guardian of the forests in Brazilian folklore, and draws attention to the grandeur of the Amazon Rainforest, which is home to around 20 percent of the world’s fauna, more than 50,000 species of plants and various traditional communities that live in balance with the forest.

    Forest Protection DayBut who are the real guardians of this territory? What are the stories behind the defence of the world’s largest rainforest? In this article, you’ll meet some of the leaders who are at the forefront of the fight for the Amazon. Find out who the Guardians of the Amazon Rainforest are and how community-based tourism can help keep this mission alive:

    Roberto Brito

    From logger to leader of the Tumbira riverside community

    In the old days, when Roberto looked at a tree, the first thing that came to mind was the price he could sell that wood for on the market. Each tree was labelled with different numbers. Today, the scenario is different: the tree, the rivers, the animals are all part of an environment in which he is also a living and active participant.

    At 50, Roberto Brito is one of the leaders of the Tumbira community, located in the Rio Negro Sustainable Development Reserve (RDS) in Amazonas. He runs lodges that welcome visitors interested in authentic experiences in the Amazon and guides other tourist activities in the community.

    “Before, I saw a price on trees, on everything. Now I understand the meaning of value, the value that the forest has in my life”, he told PlanetaEXO. Roberto has organised the community so that everyone participates in the itineraries, from craft production to cooking and driving on the trails. He emphasises that community-based tourism isn’t just something that should make sense to those who live there: it’s everyone’s priority. After all, the river dwellers are not just hosts, but also part of the very nature that we want to protect.

    Guardians of the Amazon Rainforest - Roberto Brito
    Photo: Felipe Beltrame

    Nilde Silva

    Leading an ecolodge in the heart of the forest

    Nilde Silva is a river dweller born and raised in Acajatuba, in the Amazon, and founder of Caboclos House Ecolodge, a sustainable lodge built with materials from the forest and operated by local residents. At the head of the enterprise, she offers immersive experiences that connect travellers to the culture, gastronomy and daily life of the riverside responsibly.

    Recognised for her leading role, Nilde won the traditional Prova da Farinha in 2021 and was awarded by Sebrae as a Business Woman. Ecotourism was essential for her to gain independence and, above all, to show that it is possible to undertake in the forest with identity and respect. Because of her work, Nilde is an example of female leadership and an inspiration to other Amazonian women, especially for her fight for the environmental preservation of the Amazon.

    Juma Xipaya

    First woman chief among the peoples of the middle Xingu

    Often, when we think of a chief, the male figure is the first association with the name due to years of tradition in the popular imagination. Juma Xipaia changed that. An indigenous leader of the Xipaya people, she was the first woman to become chief of her village in Pará. She gained international prominence by publicly denouncing the presence of illegal mining in her territory and has become one of the main indigenous voices in defence of the Amazon.

    The leader is also the coordinator of the Juma Xipaia Institute and a communicator, participating in events in Brazil and around the world as an indigenous woman and guardian of the Xingu. She recently released the documentary “Yanuni”, by director Richard Ladkani, in partnership with actor Leonardo DiCaprio. The production tells the story of the Juma and their fight against illegal mining. For Xipaya, protecting the territory means preserving their culture, their history and their future.

    @tribeca

    Txai Suruí

    Amazonian roots, resistance and global leadership

    Raised in the middle of the forest, Txai Suruí grew up among the songs, rituals and teachings of the Paiter Suruí people, in the Sete de Setembro Indigenous Land in Rondônia. The daughter of Almir Suruí, a recognised indigenous leader, she has carried the legacy of struggle and connection with nature from an early age. With her serene presence and firm speech, Txai has stood out as one of the main voices of Brazil’s indigenous youth. Her work goes beyond the borders of the village, uniting tradition, spirituality and political mobilisation.

    An environmental activist and defender of the rights of indigenous peoples, Txai became the best-known Brazilian indigenous woman in the world after giving a speech at the opening of COP26 in Glasgow. She was the only Brazilian to occupy the stage, where she denounced the violence against the peoples of the forest and the advance of deforestation in the Amazon.

    In Rondônia, she works on territorial protection initiatives and strengthening young leaders. In this way, Txai represents a generation that resists with wisdom and, at the same time, talks to the world without losing its roots.

    Forest Protection Day - Txai Suruí
    @levitapuia

    Izolena Garrido

    Transformation and preservation through art

    A teacher, Izolena Garrido founded a workshop in the Tumbira community because she believed in the power of art and traditional knowledge to generate opportunities for transformation. In her home, she created a space where she produces bio-jewellery and handicrafts with seeds and natural pigments, taking in girls and boys in vulnerable situations. For her, protecting her people is also protecting the forest.

    There, nature talks to each other and all the facts are connected, from the rain falling to the travellers who pass through the workshop and learn about Izolena’s work. Everything is a cycle. For us to have the seeds we use in our crafts, we need rain, river water, the earth. If one thing stops, it doesn’t happen. We need to keep it going”, she explains.

    Today, Izolena is one of the community’s leaders and also a reference in initiatives that unite art, education and preservation in the riverside context. Her pieces have already been exhibited at São Paulo Fashion Week, Brazil’s biggest fashion week, and the project receives support from brands such as Louis Vuitton. For Izolena, art can act as a healer of trauma, strengthening self-esteem and the bond with the territory.

    José Pancrácio

    Chief of the Nova Esperança community

    José Pancrácio is the chief of the Nova Esperança indigenous community, located in the Puranga Conquista Sustainable Development Reserve (RDS), Amazonas, and one of the main leaders of the Baré people. He is at the forefront of actions that unite environmental preservation, community-based tourism and education. Under his leadership, the community carries out projects such as the release of Amazonian turtle hatchlings, strengthening the collective commitment to environmental preservation.

    From a young age, José understood that there was no other way to change and maintain the cultural legacy of his people but through the education of children. Among the most symbolic achievements is the construction of the community’s school, made possible with funds raised through ecotourism. The income generated by the visits was essential to guarantee the structure of the building, with classrooms and basic materials.

    For Pancrácio, ecotourism contributes directly to improving the lives of those who look after the forest every day. Above all, he explains the importance of cultural exchange: when tourists arrive in the community, it’s always a great pleasure to show them the history and traditions of the Baré people.

    Chief of the Nova Esperança indigenous community - Cacife José Pancrácio
    Photo: Isadora Sá

    Daniel Gutierrez Govino

    A forest brigade to protect the forest

    Daniel Gutierrez Govino is the founder of the Alter do Chão Community Forest Brigade in Pará. Since 2017, he has been mobilising local residents to prevent and fight forest fires, with the support of firefighters, Civil Defence and partners such as the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). The brigade works with mixed techniques, drones and network communication, and is a reference in community action against fires in the Amazon.

    In addition to emergency response, Daniel is committed to training firefighters and environmental education as ways to strengthen local protagonism. For him, protecting the forest starts with those who live in it. Because of this, his work has also gained international visibility, with participation in COP26 and support from human rights and environmental organisations.

    How can we help protect the forest?

    At PlanetaEXO, we believe that every trip can generate positive impact and preserve the environment where we live. Our mission is to connect you to authentic and sustainable experiences, promoting community-based ecotourism in the Amazon and other natural destinations in Brazil. We have selected adventures that respect the environment and empower those who live in these regions, including the guardians of the Amazon Rainforest.

    One way of also supporting this cause is through conservation projects in the Amazon, promoted by organisations such as the Instituto Socioambiental (ISA) and the Fundação Amazônia Sustentável (FAS). Both have been working for decades to protect the forest and traditional peoples, and receive donations to continue this essential work. The Amazon sustains the climate, is home to millions of lives and holds the history of indigenous peoples: defending it is a collective commitment.

    Read more:

  • World Environment Day: 10 Ways to Reduce Plastic on Nature Trips

    World Environment Day: 10 Ways to Reduce Plastic on Nature Trips

    While the world discusses solutions to the plastic crisis, conscious tourism and sustainable travel experiences are gaining ground in environmental conservation.

    On June 5, World Environment Day draws attention to one of the greatest contemporary challenges: plastic pollution. Created by the United Nations, the date is dedicated to reflecting on the urgency of environmental preservation. In 2025, the chosen theme is “Ending global plastic pollution,” reinforcing the warning about the impacts of excessive plastic consumption, which already extends beyond the oceans and reaches human bodies, the food chain, and entire ecosystems.

    According to Oceana, an international organization that advocates for the preservation of the seas, Brazil is among the largest plastic polluters on the planet. The country dumps 1.3 million tons of plastic every year. As a result, there is growing pressure for structural changes and more conscious habits. In the tourism sector, ecotourism has been consolidating itself as a viable and educational alternative for those who want to explore the world with less environmental impact.

    How to reduce plastic in nature
    Photo: Yuliya Taba

    Drawing on PlanetaEXO’s experience with nature-based and low-impact tourism, we’ve put together simple and effective tips to help reduce plastic use while traveling. In line with the message of World Environment Day, these practices highlight how ecotourism can raise awareness through direct experience.

    “By offering journeys to remote and often fragile areas, ecotourism makes people witness the damage caused by plastic pollution. They return changed. That personal shift is the first step toward collective impact,” says Lucas Ribeiro, founder of the platform. Check out the tips below:

    1. Bring your own reusable bottle

    It seems obvious, but it’s still one of the most neglected habits among travelers. Plastic bottles are still among the main types of waste found on trails, rivers, and beaches. To avoid disposing of this material, always bring a reusable bottle. Models with thermal insulation or filters are ideal for keeping water cool and safe during long expeditions, without relying on disposable packaging.

    2. Say no to plastic packaging on trails

    Avoid consuming processed snacks, such as cereal bars or chips, which generate waste that is difficult to manage in natural areas. Choose fresh or dry foods carried in reusable containers, waxed cloths, or fabric bags. In addition to reducing waste, you encourage more conscious consumption.

    3. Be part of the cleanup

    Even when it’s not yours, picking up trash you find along the way is a gesture of collective responsibility. Plastic bags, bottle caps, and packaging are common on trails and in wooded areas. By removing them, you directly contribute to the preservation of the ecosystem and inspire other travelers to do the same.

    World Environment Day 2025
    Photo: Neustock Images

    4. Get informed and share

    Before traveling, learn about the impacts of plastic pollution in the region and the best practices adopted locally. During your trip, share this knowledge with others, whether in conversation or on social media. Individual examples help to form a collective culture of respect for the environment.

    5. Choose sunscreens without plastic and microplastics

    Many sunscreens come in plastic packaging and also contain microplastics in their composition, which end up in rivers and seas, directly affecting aquatic life. Choose biodegradable, plastic-free options with solid or refillable packaging. It’s a simple choice that reduces your environmental impact without compromising skin protection.

    👉 Do you also want to learn more about the positive impacts of ecotourism? Click here to read

    6. Encourage and support local communities that recycle

    In many natural destinations, waste management is carried out by cooperatives or small local groups. Supporting these initiatives, whether by hiring their services or buying recycled products, strengthens the region’s economy and directly contributes to reducing irregularly discarded plastics.

     Waste pickers in Brazil
    Photo: People Images

    7. Store your trash until you find the right place to dispose of it

    On trails or in remote areas, it can be difficult to find trash cans or collection points. Therefore, bring a sturdy bag to store your trash until you can dispose of it properly. It’s a basic but essential step to prevent the accumulation of waste in protected areas.

    8. Avoid industrially packaged snacks on trails

    In addition to generating more waste, these products are generally not reusable or recyclable in the field. Prepare your own snacks in advance or buy in bulk. This avoids the use of disposable plastics and also allows for healthier and more economical food choices.

    Ways to reduce plastic
    Photo: Panaramka

    9. Use reusable containers to store food and personal items

    They are practical for carrying snacks, leftovers, or hygiene products while traveling. And although it may seem ironic to use plastic containers to combat excessive plastic use, reuse is precisely what makes the difference. A lightweight, durable container used over a long period of time prevents dozens of disposable packages from being used during a trip.

    10. Make it clear that you don’t want plastic when buying something

    When shopping at fairs, markets, or stalls, kindly let the seller know that you do not need a plastic bag, straw, or cutlery. Many establishments provide these items automatically. When consumers express a preference, they help break patterns and encourage change.

    👉 Why not take a look at the top 7 ecotourism destinations to visit in Brazil? Read here

    Ecotourism Travel consciously
    Photo: Ticiana Giehl

    Travel consciously

    Reducing plastic use when traveling does not require great sacrifices, just awareness. Every choice made during the planning and execution of a trip can have a direct impact on the environment visited. Ecotourism alone will not solve the plastic crisis, but it is part of the answer: it promotes knowledge, encourages sustainable behavior, and strengthens communities that depend on preservation.

    On this World Environment Day, the invitation is clear: travel more consciously, with less plastic, and more purpose.

    Discover how your next trip can make a difference. Explore PlanetaEXO’s nature-based tours and be part of a more sustainable way to travel.

  • Where does my waste go? Practical tips for separating waste and supporting recycling

    Where does my waste go? Practical tips for separating waste and supporting recycling

    Learn how to separate waste correctly and support recycling

    Trash is serious business. PlanetaEXO, a company based in São Paulo that works with nature tourism and positive impact, wants to broaden the debate about the destination of this waste and encourage more conscious habits. In the capital of São Paulo, for example, more than 12 million inhabitants generate a huge amount of waste every day. This is how the Café com Propósito was born, an event created in partnership with Spaces Vila Madalena, to promote reflection and local solutions.

    São Paulo produces around 12,000 tons of waste a day, according to Recicla Sampa. Each person generates an average of 1.5 kg of waste every day. Yet most people don’t see themselves as part of the problem or the solution. There is an entire system behind waste collection, with cooperatives, sorting and collectors, which depends on our cooperation.

    Understanding what happens to waste after it leaves our homes is the first step. Separating waste correctly prevents damage to the environment and helps those working in the recycling chain. Getting informed is the start of change. So here are some practical ways to separate waste correctly:

    1 – Wet and dry waste should be separated

    Avoid mixing wet waste (food waste, leaves and dirty paper) with recyclables. Wash and dry packaging before disposing of it (that’s right!). If possible, create a compost bin to turn organic waste into natural fertilizer (humus).

    For example, here at Spaces Vila Madalena the separation is done by named garbage cans, into organic and recyclable waste. Employees who use the space are encouraged to dispose of it correctly, and thus collaborate in the process.

    2 – Not all waste goes in the same bag

    Syringes, razors and broken glass should not be put out with the regular garbage. To avoid accidents with collectors, put them in separate bins or bags marked “contains sharp object”. If you also want to avoid incidents with animals, the use of bins is even more recommended.

    3 – Pay attention to special waste

    These are materials that can’t go either in the regular garbage or in the separate collection: cells, batteries, light bulbs, cooking oil, tires, medicines, electronics, etc. This waste contains toxic substances and can cause serious damage to the environment if disposed of incorrectly. The Recicla Sampa platform indicates  collection points in São Paulo for each type of material.

    4 – Avoid using black bags

    It sounds like a detail, but it makes a difference: white or blue bags make it easier for collectors to identify the contents, speeding up separation and sorting for recycling.

    5 – Get to know and support local initiatives

    In Brazil, there are more than 800,000 waste pickers, according to data from EBC. They are responsible for 58% of the country’s plastic collection. Many work in cooperatives, which play a fundamental role in the recycling chain and in generating income. Supporting these movements, whether with donations or these simple actions of separating waste for recycling, is part of the incentive.

    Waste pickers in Brazil
    Photo: People Images

    6 – Understand the types of plastic

    Not all plastic is the same. There are two main ones: those with a long life (such as those found in electronics) and those with a short life (such as disposable packaging). The latter accounts for more than 30% of the world’s plastic production and is often used only once.

    Plastic can take up to 400 years to decompose, so it is essential to reduce its use and prefer recyclable or biodegradable packaging.

    7 – … And speaking of plastic

    In Brazil, less than 2% of plastic is recycled. This shows that we still have a long way to go. Look for the recycling symbol on packaging. When it is there, it is a sign that the material can be recycled. Even if there is no symbol, dispose of it in dry bags so that the sorting work can be done by cooperatives or recycling centers.

    Recycling symbol on packaging
    Photo : Plastico.com

    Don’t just throw it away?

    There is no such thing as “away”. When we throw something “away”, we usually think that the problem disappears. But everything we produce continues on the planet. Soil, rivers, oceans and even the air we breathe can be impacted by what we dispose of incorrectly.

    That’s why it’s essential to rethink our habits and adopt a more responsible attitude. Simple everyday attitudes are part of a collective effort that transforms the fate of waste and the future of the planet.

    The role of PlanetaEXO

    At PlanetaEXO, we believe that every adventure can have a positive impact. That’s why, in addition to promoting sustainable travel in nature, we are always updating our environmental practices and strengthening partnerships with local communities. We understand that change starts with us, and we want to walk side by side with those who believe the same.

    If you’ve read this far, don’t stop at the content: put it into practice. And share it. The world needs more people committed to this cause.

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  • The Abrolhos Archipelago in Brazil – Travel Guide

    The Abrolhos Archipelago in Brazil – Travel Guide

    Experience one of South America’s most diverse marine habitats in this archipelago in Bahia.

    Deep in South America, far from the packed beaches and already beaten tourist tracks, lies a secret underwater realm: The Abrolhos Archipelago in Brazil, a protected spot on the southern coast of Bahia. Known for its rare coral formations and historic shipwrecks, it offers an intimate and authentic encounter with nature. 

    top diving spot in Brazil
    Photo: @cicero.bezerra

    This is one of the remotest and best-preserved destinations in the second half of the north-east, home to the greatest coral reefs in the South Atlantic. That’s why it’s the unassailable diving destination of the country, and for the best coral island experience, where you can observe an active marine life among the great chapeirões, individual mushroom-shaped coral formations. 

    Abrolhos Archipelago in Brazil
    Photo: ICMbio

    Abrolhos is a place to meditate silently on life and to hold nature in deep and holy regard. If you’re in search of peace, untamed beauty, and pure adventure, this could very well be your next memorable trip

    Are you ready to dive into this underwater paradise? 

    Table of contents:

    1. About Abrolhos 
    2. What to do in Abrolhos
    3. When is the best time to visit Abrolhos?
    4. How to get to Abrolhos
    5. Marine life in Abrolhos
    6. How Many Days to Spend in Abrolhos?
    7. Taxes and fees in Abrolhos
    8. Where to stay in Abrolhos?

    About Abrolhos 

    Consisting of five volcanic islands (Santa Bárbara, Redonda, Guarita, Sueste, and Siriba) and a large coral reef, the area has a total area of 87,943 hectares and is part of the Abrolhos National Marine Park, the country’s first marine national park, established in 1983. 

    The Abrolhos Archipelago Coral
    Photo: ICMbio

    The name Abrolhos is derived from a Portuguese term, “Abre Olhos,” which translates to “Open eyes.” As history has it, it was a caution call for 16th-century sailors and the dangerous region of reefs through which they traversed. 

    Today, it is also a call to notice the incredible beauty and biodiversity hidden under the surface. The archipelago, which contains the largest coral complex in the South Atlantic, is home to hundreds of species of animals that dwell in and outside of the sea. It’s also a humpback whale nursery (they come to this area to breed). 

    The reality is that despite its enormous ecological significance, Abrolhos is still predominantly off the traveller’s trail. There are no hotels on the islands, and tourism here is tightly restricted to help preserve its sensitive ecosystems. What you won’t find are beach bars or any resorts, but authentic wildlife experiences, world-class diving, or a quiet escape to maximum nature If that’s what you’re after, Abrolhos is worth the journey. 

    Of the five islands, the only one currently inhabited is Santa Bárbara Island, populated by military personnel and their families, as well as researchers and employees of the Chico Mendes Conservation Institute (ICMBio), responsible for managing and preserving the park. Siriba Island is the only one open to visitors.

    👉 Read our 10 Facts About Abrolhos and discover more about this marine paradise

    What to do in Abrolhos 

    Even though the archipelago may appear remote, there’s plenty of adventure to discover, with nature lovers, divers, and anyone interested in low-impact travel in mind. Here are some ideas for what to see and do in the region: 

    Diving in Abrolhos Bahia
    Photo: @maysasantoro

    Diving and snorkeling 

    This is what people are going here for. The reefs are alive, and visibility is typically great from December through May. 

    Highlights include: 

    • Chapeirões: These fantastic coral towers are inhabited by moray eels, turtles, nudibranchs, and all manner of colorful reef fish. 
    • Parcel dos Abrolhos: Massive reef bank suitable for beginner and experienced divers.
    • Shipwrecks: Several historic dive sites, including a British cargo ship (SS Rosalina, sunk in 1939) that now double as artificial reefs.
    • Night Dives: Occasionally, certified divers have the option of doing a night dive on liveaboard boats. Even nondivers will find fantastic biodiversity snorkeling on the shallow reefs.
    Shipwrecks in Abrolhos Brazil
    Photo: @viviankoblinsky

    Whale watching 

    No surprise that the Abrolhos Archipelago in Brazil is called a humpback whale nursery. These interesting animals of the sea, which are known to be migratory, travel from Antarctica to the Bahian coast from June to November to breed. Its appearance peaks in July to October. 

    During this period, sightings are frequent and often impressive! It is common to see these incredible mammals jumping, slapping their tails, and singing on the surface.

    nursery for humpback whales in Abrolhos
    Photo: @franksantos.photographer

    Hiking on the Siriba Island trails 

    It is the sole island in the archipelago open to the public. Hike along the trail with a park guide and look for seabirds, rock formations, and stunning landscapes. Bear in mind: this is a nature reserve, so respect for nature is crucial. 

    Siriba Island in Abrolhos Brazil
    Photo: @carolbrenck

    When is the best time to visit Abrolhos? 

    The best time to visit Abrolhos Marine National Park depends on what you are looking for. For diving and snorkeling, the best time is between December and February. The warm waters and fantastic visibility in the calm seas make it an understated paradise for activities in the water, so this is said to be the peak underwater season. 

    If you prefer fewer tourists and good diving conditions, plan a trip between March and May. Waters are cooler and remain great for water excursions. From June through November, it’s whale season in Abrolhos. Many people visit to combine diving and whale watching.

    Sunset in Abrolhos Bahia
    Photo: @joaoricardojanuzzi

    Keep in mind that all maritime tours depend on weather conditions, especially wind speed and wave height. Operators typically cancel trips when winds exceed 20 knots, so it’s important to check the forecast before planning your visit.

    How to get to Abrolhos 

    To reach Abrolhos, you first need to travel to Caravelas, a small town on the coast of the state of southern Bahia. It is the primary point of departure for boat tours to the archipelago. Caravelas doesn’t have any major airports, so it takes some time to get there, though the extra effort is worth it. You can fly, drive, or take the bus, whatever suits your style of travel best. 

    How to get to Caravelas? 

    By plane: Best for speed and convenience. The closest large airport is Porto Seguro (BPS), about 145 km away from Caravelas. It is served by direct flights from cities including Salvador and Belo Horizonte. Caravelas is approximately 5 to 6 hours from Porto Seguro by car. Or, you can take a flight to Teixeira de Freitas Airport (TXF), which is approximately 90 km from here. The drive there is 1.5 to 2 hours by car or bus. 

    By car: Best for flexibility and wandering at your own pace. Caravelas is accessible by road from cities in Bahia, Minas Gerais, and Espírito Santo. In Vitória (ES), for example, the trip lasts approximately 8 hours, while traveling from São Paulo takes around 17 hours. 

    Tip: Before you hit the road, check road conditions and plan your stops accordingly. 

    By bus: Best for budget travelers. Caravelas is served by several bus companies such as Água Branca, Rota Transportes, Brasileiro, and Gontijo. Journeys usually take the Teixeira de Freitas route, and vary according to your point of departure. 

    Tip: Purchase tickets in advance, especially in high season, and when visiting to watch the whales. 

    Caravelas in Bahia Brazil
    Photo: @visitecaravelas

    How to get to the islands? 

    Access is by boat only, and various tour operators, with licenses from the city of Caravelas, offer the trip. There are 2 primary options for doing this tour, both are amazing: 

    Day trips: Perfect for those short on time, these tours head out early in the morning and return late in the evening. The itinerary also takes in Siriba Island and stops for snorkeling at reefs nearby, where corals, marine life, and turtles can be spotted. 

    Liveaboards (overnight trips): For travelers who desire a comprehensive experience, liveaboards are the way to go. You spend the nights on board the boat and can go on multiple dives or snorkeling sessions each day, sometimes in further-out and more preserved areas. It’s the best way to get up close and personal with all the beauty of the Abrolhos Marine National Park

    Traveller in Abrolhos Bahia
    Photo: @joaoricardojanuzzi

    Either way, just make sure you choose an operator that is licensed by ICMBio and follows environmental regulations, that’s good for your safety and to preserve this very special ecosystem. 

    Marine life in Abrolhos 

    The marine life of Abrolhos is one of the most diverse in the Atlantic. The area is host to over 1,300 species of coral, many are endemic, that is, found nowhere else! 

    • Coral: accustomed to the world’s largest colonies of Mussismilia braziliensis, endemic in Brazil. 
    • Fish: parrotfish, butterflyfish, angelfish, groupers, reef sharks. 
    • Turtles: Green and Hawksbill turtles are commonly sighted. 
    • Sea mammals: Humpback whales (seasonal), dolphins. 
    • Invertebrates: Starfish, octopus, sponges, lobsters, etc. 

    The reefs also act as breeding and nursery grounds for a number of animals and as a breeding ground for rare wildlife. 

    How Many Days to Spend in Abrolhos? 

    You can visit Abrolhos on a day trip from Caravelas, but to truly experience the archipelago, it’s best to stay 3 days. This gives you time for extra dives, more snorkeling, exploring remote reef areas, and a better chance of spotting humpback whales between July and November.

    Staying longer also means you can enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the region without rushing. Whether you’re sleeping on a liveaboard or staying in Caravelas and joining daily excursions, having a few days allows you to connect more deeply with the unique marine life and natural beauty of the Abrolhos Marine National Park.

    Boat at Abrolhos Bahia
    Photo: @anaabifadel

    Sleeping on a liveaboard also lets you see Abrolhos in a much more serene, whole, and immersive way. 

    👉 A great option is the 3-day package from PlanetaEXO, which includes sleeping on the boat, full board, and diving at the most outstanding points within the marine park. 

    Taxes and fees in Abrolhos 

    Before proceeding towards the Abrolhos Archipelago in Brazil, here are some of the compulsory and additional costs of the marine park visit, you should be aware of. 

    Price of Admission to the Abrolhos Marine National Park 

    The Abrolhos conservation fee for the protected area should be paid by all visitors: 

    • Brazilian visitors: R$ 46 (value approximate) 
    • Foreign visitors: R$ 92 (estimated) 
    • Discounts: valid for children, students, and seniors upon presentation of documentation
    Lighthouse in Abrolhos
    Photo: @marcosamend

    Additional costs 

    In addition to the park fee, there are other costs: 

    • Boat rides (round trips or liveaboard) 
    • Scuba diving or snorkeling Gear rental (if you don’t have your own) 
    • Whale watching (when in season, July-November) tours 

    👉 Important tip: bring cash. Even though some operators take cards, it is better to pay with cash for small expenses in Caravelas, such as local food, local transport, and extras, especially if you are going to places with poor or no internet signal or card machines. 

    Where to stay in Abrolhos? 

    There is no accommodation on the islands, which are a protected environmental area. For that reason, it’s not possible to stay overnight unless on a registered boat (or liveaboard) or on the mainland in towns like Caravelas, the gateway to the Abrolhos Archipelago in Brazil

    The best way to enjoy this experience is during a liveaboard tour, where you dive and snorkel every day, with the help of professional guides. All boats must be registered with ICMBio and abide by environmental conservation regulations.

    Where to stay in Abrolhos Brazil
    Photo: @saltyroutine

    Where to stay in Caravelas 

    Caravelas is a tranquil town and offers just a few places to stay, but they are all adequate. They’re mostly small inns and simple hotels. 

    If you prefer more comfort or options, staying in Nova Viçosa, which is an hour away, is a good alternative. However, keep in mind the trip to the port for early morning departures.

    Ready to embark on an adventure in the Abrolhos Archipelago? 

    Abrolhos is not a common destination. Don’t expect beach clubs, luxury hotels, or easy access. What you will find here is something much more valuable: an untouched paradise, teeming with marine life, silence, and nature in its raw state.

    The Abrolhos Archipelago in Brazil is somewhere for people who care about conservation, like a real adventure, and are taken by the wild beauty of the ocean. Descend to immense coral reefs, catch sight of humpback whales, or simply switch off in a marine sanctuary. 

    If this adventure is for you, PlanetaEXO can take you there. Discover with us how to live this experience safely, consciously, and unforgettably.

    Adventure in the Abrolhos Archipelago Brazil
    Photo: @piccinibr
  • 3 Ways Sustainable Tourism in the Pantanal Protects Wildlife

    3 Ways Sustainable Tourism in the Pantanal Protects Wildlife

    Discover how ecotourism is helping to protect the Pantanal’s wildlife and support local communities.

    The Pantanal, one of the world’s richest ecosystems and home to jaguars, giant otters, and diverse birdlife, is under threat from fires, deforestation, and land misuse.

    In response, a different kind of tourism has emerged, one that protects rather than exploits. Sustainable travel is not only raising awareness but also playing a direct role in conserving the Pantanal’s fragile wildlife and landscapes. 

    Wildlife Pantanal
    Photo: Dg wildlife

    Recognized by UNESCO as both a World Natural Heritage Site and a Biosphere Reserve, the region is seeing the rise of ecotourism as a force for good. At PlanetaEXO, we believe that responsible travel can make a real difference. In this article, we explore three ways ecotourism is helping to protect the Pantanal.

    Environmental Threats to Fauna and Flora in the Pantanal

    Before understanding how sustainable tourism helps protect the Pantanal, it is  important to know what is at stake.

    In recent years, the Pantanal, one of the most biodiverse ecosystems in the world, has come under intense pressure from cattle ranching, monoculture farming, and illegal land-clearing. Fires are one of the most destructive tools used in this process. In the first half of 2024 alone, more than 3,000 wildfires were registered, mainly on private lands, representing a 22-fold increase compared to the same period the year before.

    Deforestation at Pantanal Brazil
    Photo: @lucas_n_morgado

    👉 Discover impactful conservation projects in the Pantanal and learn how you can support them.

    These fires and other forms of environmental degradation are having a severe impact on local wildlife. Jaguars, tapirs, caimans, and countless bird species lose their habitat and often their lives during the dry-season burns. Plant life also suffers long-term damage, and in some areas, the natural balance of flood and drought, vital for the survival of species in the Pantanal, is being lost.

    This kind of exploitation not only harms biodiversity but also increases the risk of droughts and water scarcity, with consequences that extend far beyond Brazil. What happens in the Pantanal affects the entire region.

    Environmental Threats to Fauna and Flora in the Pantanal
    Photo: Onçafari

    Faced with these threats, it becomes clear that protecting the Pantanal isn’t just a matter of conservation, it is a necessity for the survival of its wildlife and ecosystems.   But not all economic activity in the region leads to destruction. Sustainable tourism in the Pantanal offers a different path: one that values nature instead of replacing it. From supporting local communities to funding research and creating incentives for preservation, responsible travel is already making a difference on the ground. 

    Here are three ways sustainable tourism in the Pantanal is helping save the region’s unique wildlife.

    1. Creating Economic Incentives for Conservation

    Sustainable tourism brings real economic value to protecting natural areas. Many farms and ranches in the Pantanal, traditionally focused on cattle production, have started to invest in ecotourism as a new source of income.

    By welcoming visitors who want to see wildlife rather than farmland, landowners have strong reasons to preserve forests, wetlands, and riverbanks. Instead of clearing land for profit, they now have a financial reason to keep it wild.

    Creating Economic Incentives for Conservation in Pantanal
    Photo: @edu.fragoso_

    Some lodges even fund reforestation projects, anti-poaching patrols, and conservation initiatives directly from the revenue generated by tourism. It’s a simple but powerful equation: more protected nature, more opportunities for sustainable tourism.

    2. Supporting Scientific Research and Wildlife Monitoring

    Tourism in the Pantanal does not  just fund lodges and tours, it also helps pay for research. Several ecotourism operators work closely with scientists to monitor animal populations and study the delicate balance of this ecosystem. Revenue from tours often contributes to long-term research on jaguars, tapirs, birds, and aquatic species.

    In many cases, researchers use sightings from guided tours to track movements of key species over time. Without tourism, much of this fieldwork would be underfunded or even impossible in such a remote area.

    By simply choosing to travel with responsible operators, visitors contribute to sustainable tourism in the Pantanal, indirectly supporting critical scientific work that helps protect its wildlife for the future.

    Sustainable tourism in the Pantanal
    Photo: Reise Graf

    3. Empowering Local Communities to Protect Nature

    Perhaps the most important impact of sustainable tourism in the Pantanal is its effect on local communities. Tourism provides jobs, not only as guides, cooks, and drivers, but also in conservation, hospitality, and nature education. Ecotourism offers a real alternative to industries that harm the environment, such as illegal fishing, mining, or logging.

    Empowering Local Communities to Protect Nature
    Photo: SOS Pantanal

    Tourism initiatives often include educational efforts that equip local communities with knowledge about conservation, sustainable land use, and ecosystem preservation. By gaining skills and witnessing the benefits of a thriving environment, locals are empowered to take an active role in protecting the Pantanal.

    A standout example is Casa Caiman, a leading eco-lodge that paused operations after last year’s fires to focus on environmental recovery. Upon reopening, it introduced hands-on conservation experiences, from seed dispersal and wildlife refuge construction to meliponiculture and supplementary feeding, that engage local guides, biologists, and visitors in meaningful fieldwork that strengthens both ecological resilience and community involvement.

    Sustainable tourism in the Pantanal
    Photo: @fernando.faciole

    A Future Built on Balance

    Sustainable tourism alone won’t solve all the challenges the Pantanal faces, but it plays a vital role in protecting its ecosystems while supporting local communities. Ecotourism platforms like PlanetaEXO empower travelers to explore responsibly, offering opportunities and guidance to make a positive impact on one of the world’s richest wildlife regions.

    👉 Learn how sustainable tourism is helping protect the environment across different regions of Brazil.

    Read more: